영업이익률 악화 (65.7% → 60.0%, -5.7%p). 통계적 정황 신호이며 회계부정 단정이 아닙니다.
Visa Class A
V-US · New York Stock ExchangeVisa Class A — pricey right now, or cheap? And what signals are flashing today?
Open the exact grade & valuation bands with Pro →Why these signals fired — only backtest-proven edge, told honestly
Why this signalSignal guide
Strong-buy signal — the real recordrecord · not a prediction
Not this one stock, but every strong-buy pick we actually published (US market). When this stock flashes the signal, it is treated by the same rule.(as of 2026-08-03)
Beat the market on 57.6% of picks (each pick vs its own day’s market average).
Entry is the latest close at publish time; next-day is the following close. “Market” is the equal-weighted average of every stock in the same market that day; delisted names are excluded from both. Fees, taxes and slippage are not included. An observed record over a short window, not a pre-registered backtest. Not investment advice.
Valuation Grades
Relative to 377 소프트웨어 peers · not investment advice
Valuation in its own history
PER 35.61 · PBR 17.96 — own history (2008-03~) percentiles 38/100 · 0/100
Higher indicates lower valuation relative to its history (based on earnings and book yields).
Earnings percentiles can fluctuate for cyclical companies (including loss periods), so the book basis is shown alongside. Companies with large share buybacks can have structurally high PBR. Factual information, not investment advice.
Annual dividend
Split-adjusted annual DPS history and available grade axes
Paid 18 consecutive years · Raised 17 consecutive years · Yield 0.67% (based on 2025 payment of $2.44) · 3-year growth +15.7%
Per-share amount adjusted for splits and capital reductions · Factual information, not investment advice.
Financial safety
Reference indicatorAs of 2025- Altman Z''
- 2.94
- Beneish M-Score
- -2.63
- Sloan accrual
- -3.01%
No statistical flag
부실·조작 위험을 나타내는 사실 지표입니다. 투자 조언이 아니며, 검증 전이라 참고용입니다.
Factual information, not investment advice.
Earnings quality · Piotroski F-Score
Piotroski measures year-over-year financial improvement, not absolute quality.
Profitability
- Positive ROAPass
- Positive OCFPass
- Improving ΔROANot passed
- Accruals (OCF > net income)Pass
Leverage & liquidity
- Lower debtNot passed
- Higher current ratioNot passed
- No new sharesNot passed
Efficiency
- Higher gross marginNot passed
- Higher asset turnoverPass
Calculation note: F7(신주)은 equity/asset 유지로 근사
Already-stable companies may score lower when year-over-year improvement is limited.
Factual information, not investment advice.
Forensic signals
Anomaly and structural signals observed in the financial statements.
Factual information, not investment advice.
Industry structure
USAs of 2026-08-03소프트웨어
This stock is in 소프트웨어: revenue rank 8 of 356, share 2.2%.
Who dominates this industry?
- 1Alphabet Class A19.3%
- 2Microsoft15.6%
- 3Meta Platforms Class A9.1%
- 4Accenture Class A3.8%
- 5International Business Machines3.5%
- 6Visa Class A2.2%
Concentration
DistributedCR3 44%HHI and CR3 are separate industrial-organization facts; they are not the polarization verdict.
Polarization
Winner-take-all deepeningConsistentPolarization measures industry gaps and structure, not valuation, forecast, or investment advice.
Margin lens
- IQR%p
- 27.4
- Direction
- 확대
- Level
- 넓음
- Years
- 24
Value lens
- P90/P10
- 26.7
- Median P/B
- 4.06
- Level
- 넓음
- n
- 304
Survivorship note: 현재 산업 멤버십을 과거 연도에 소급 적용 — 과거 진입·퇴출 기업 미반영(복원 불가)
Factual information, not investment advice.
Risk sensitivity — adverse assumptions
Metric changes under stated assumptions; not a forecast or investment advice.
Base metrics
- Operating margin
- 60%
- Interest coverage
- 40.7x
- Return on equity (ROE)
- 52.9%
Operating margin −5pp
TolerableRevenue −15%
TolerableInterest rate +2pp
TolerableInterest coverage limit
Current margin 58.5ppInterest coverage limit at an operating margin of 1.5%
Interest expense coverage threshold
Financials at a glance
Visa Class A's latest results and balance sheet. The bars track the last three periods.
Who held it · filings
Filed recordA historical record from curated-guru 13F filings and DART 5%+ major-holding disclosures.
US 13F는 분기 공시이며 최대 45일 뒤 제출될 수 있습니다.
Curated gurus reporting this holding
A curated subset of well-known investors — not the full institutional ownership.
- Baupost Group701,355주2026-03-31 · 증감 0주
- Bridgewater Associates25,172주2026-03-31 · 증감 0주
- Lone Pine Capital92,775주2026-03-31 · 증감 0주
- Akre Capital Management1,638,798주2026-03-31 · 증감 0주
- Viking Global Investors6,328,185주2026-03-31 · 증감 0주
- Coatue Management290,986주2026-03-31 · 증감 0주
Other stocks held by the same investors
A filing-based shared-holder record, not investment advice.
- Alphabet Class CUSGOOG-US →
Shared holders: Baupost Group · Coatue Management · Lone Pine Capital · Viking Global Investors
- Amazon ComUSAMZN-US →
Shared holders: Baupost Group · Coatue Management · Viking Global Investors
- Carvana Class AUSCVNA-US →
Shared holders: Coatue Management · Lone Pine Capital · Viking Global Investors
- Aon Class AUSAON-US →
Shared holders: Baupost Group · Viking Global Investors
- AppLovin Class AUSAPP-US →
Shared holders: Coatue Management · Lone Pine Capital
- Meta Platforms Class AUSMETA-US →
Shared holders: Coatue Management · Viking Global Investors
- MicrosoftUSMSFT-US →
Shared holders: Coatue Management · Viking Global Investors
- MastecUSMTZ-US →
Shared holders: Coatue Management · Lone Pine Capital
Connections
AI-extracted related companies · for reference
📦 ETFs holding this stock
by weight · top-10 constituents basisPassive money holding this stock ≈ $14.7B(lower bound — top-10 basis, not a forecast)
- iShares US Financial Services ETF8.29%
- Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund7.49%
- T. Rowe Price Financials ETF6.93%
- Fidelity MSCI Financials Index ETF6.68%
- iShares US Industrials ETF6.65%
- ETFMG Prime Mobile Payments ETF6.10%
- Baron Financials ETF5.94%
- Suncoast Select Growth ETF5.93%
- Direxion Daily Financial Bull 3x Shares ETF5.15%
- Motley Fool Capital Efficiency 100 Index ETF5.04%
Factual holdings info from daily disclosures — not a recommendation.
Look up another stock →Recent filings
Filings for overseas stocks are on the way. For now we cover Korean stocks only.
Signal history (last ~2 years)
Every occurrence on this stock, with the return 20 trading days later. Small sample — a record, not a prediction.
“·” = fewer than 20 trading days since the event. Cup-and-handle entries are days our board actually showed the badge (archive grows daily since 2026-05-12); others are recomputed from price data.
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